Can22L2


  • 1
  • Investment is a _______________ that ______________ the _____________ of capital.

    stock; decreases; stock
    stock; increases; flow
    flow; increases; stock
    flow; adds to; flow


  • 2
  • When _______ is greater than _______, saving increases _______.

    consumption expenditure; government expenditures; wealth
    income; consumption expenditure; wealth
    income; government expenditures; wealth
    income; consumption expenditure; investment


  • 3
  • If the government budget is balanced and investment is equal to saving, then _____________.

    the country does not trade internationally
    exports equal imports
    net exports are positive
    net exports are negative


  • 4
  • Which of the following items is not a component of the expenditure approach to measuring Canadian GDP?

    purchases of Canadian-made aircraft by Europeans
    transfer payments made by the government
    purchases made by families
    purchases of new computers by businesses and farms


  • 5
  • Which of the following items is not a component of the factor incomes approach to measuring Canadian GDP?

    income earned by businesses that export goods
    investment
    interest earned on savings deposit
    profits made by businesses


  • 6
  • Which of the following items are counted in GDP? A taxi company's ___________________.

    purchase of new trip metres for its cabs
    purchase of 5 new cabs
    sale of 5 old cabs
    sale of some bonds to finance its purchases


  • 7
  • GDP equals all of the following except _________________.

    aggregate production
    aggregate purchases of goods and services
    aggregate income
    aggregate expenditure


  • 8
  • One year after the base year, deflation occurs. In this year, nominal GDP is ____________ real GDP, and the GDP deflator is _____________.

    equal to; equal to 10
    less than; less than 100
    greater than; greater than 100
    less than; greater than 100


  • 9
  • If the price of one good in the CPI basket increases and people switch to a lower-priced substitute that is not in the CPI basket, then the price level measured by the CPI _________________.

    might be either higher or lower than the actual price
    is higher than the actual price level
    is lower than the actual price level
    is the same as the actual price level


  • 10
  • Real GDP is not a good indicator of economic welfare because it _____________________.

    excludes the underground economy
    measures the value of time spent working but not the value of leisure time
    does not include the pollution created by steel mills
    all the above


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