Can32L1
1
Over the past 100 years, real GDP per person in Canada has grown at _______________.
an average of 2.2 percent a year
3 percent a year in most decades
an average of 4 percent a year
1 percent a year in most decades
2
The preconditions for economic growth include all the following except __________________.
big governments that spend more and more of the nation's income
property rights that are properly enforced by the rule of law
money so that all sorts of transactions can take place
markets that enable people to do business with each other
3
The calculation of the contribution of an increase in labour and capital and the contribution of technological change to real GDP growth is called _______________________.
growth accounting
technological and capital calculation
growth calculation in the twentieth century
productivity accounting
4
Labour productivity _____________________.
is real GDP per hour of work
increases when aggregate labour hours increase
is real GDP per unit of capital
is work per unit of capital
5
The productivity function shows the relationship between how _______ per hour of labour changes as the amount of _______ per hour of labour changes when technology _______.
real GDP; capital; remains unchanged
the real wage; labour productivity; remains unchanged
real GDP; real wage; advances
GDP; capital; advances
6
The view that population growth occurs when real GDP per person exceeds the amount necessary to sustain life is part of the ________________.
classical growth theory
neoclassical growth theory
new growth theory
modern theory of population growth
7
If the real wage rate is greater than the subsistence wage rate, then classical growth theory assumes that _____________________.
the population will grow
the real wage rate will be maintained
the real wage rate will be 4 shillings a day
the population will grow indefinitely
8
In neoclassical growth theory, technological change _______________________.
occurs by chance
is influenced by population growth
occurs at a steady rate
is influenced by the rate of economic growth
9
The aggregate production function shows how _______ changes when _______ change.
real GDP; labour, capital, and technology
GDP; labour and capital
real GDP; capital and technology
GDP; capital and technology
10
______________ predicts that real GDP per person can grow indefinitely.
New growth theory
Neoclassical growth theory
Profit growth theory
Classical growth theory
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