Can16L2
1
The _______ distance between the demand curve for low-skilled workers and the demand curve for high-skilled workers is the _______.
vertical; compensation for cost of acquiring skill
horizontal; marginal revenue product of skill
vertical; marginal revenue product of skill
horizontal; compensation for cost of acquiring skill
2
The greater Marg's human capital, _____________________.
the less education and on-the-job training she requires
the more competent is she with computers
the greater is her marginal revenue product
the less costly is it for her to acquire skills
3
A closed shop is an arrangement in which __________________.
a lockout has occurred
only nonunion workers can be employed by a firm
only union workers can be employed by a firm
the employers will not allow a union to enter the firm
4
A labour union increases wages by ______________________.
using binding arbitration
having lockouts
restricting the supply of labour and trying to increase the demand for labour
restricting the demand for labour and trying to restrict the supply of labour
5
In a monopsony labour market, the employer hires the quantity of labour where the marginal _______ of labour equals the marginal _______ of labour.
revenue; cost
cost; product
cost; revenue product
product; revenue product
6
In a bilateral monopoly, the wage rate will be _______ the _______ is the monopsony.
closer to the union rate; stronger
higher; stronger
lower; stronger
lower; weaker
7
Most of the immigrants into Canada come from ______________.
America
Europe
Asia
Africa
8
On the average, Canadian women under the age of 25 years earn __________ of men's earnings.
between 60 percent and 70 percent
61.5 percent
more than 80 percent
69.6 percent
9
When immigrants come to Canada, the wage rate _______ in Canada and _______ in their native country, but any movement is small.
remains constant; rises
rises; falls
falls; rises
falls; remains constant
10
Pay equity laws create _______ in the jobs on which the market places a lower value and _______ in the jobs on which the market places a higher value.
unemployment; labour shortages
labour shortages; unemployment
equilibrium; labour shortages
unemployment; equilibrium
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