Can16L4


  • 1

    The table shows the demand for labour and supply of labour schedules for low-skilled workers. What is the wage rate of low-skilled labour and what is the quantity of low-skilled labour employed?

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    $4 per hour; 70 hours per day
    $6 per hour; 60 hours per day
    $4 per hour; 55 hours per day
    $6 per hour; 65 hours per day


  • 2

    The low-skilled workers in the table can be trained. After training, the marginal productivity of the newly trained workers increases by 250 percent. The compensation for the cost of acquiring skill adds $4.50 an hour to the wage that must be offered to attract newly trained labour. At a wage rate of $10 per hour, _______ hours per day are demanded.

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    50
    40
    70
    60


  • 3

    The low-skilled workers in the table can be trained. After training, the marginal productivity of the newly trained labour increases by 250 percent. The compensation for the cost of acquiring skill adds $4.50 an hour to the wage that must be offered to attract newly trained labour. What is the wage rate of newly trained labour and what is the quantity of newly trained labour employed?

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    $10.50 an hour; 60 hours per day
    $20.00 an hour; 50 hours per day
    $6.00 an hour; 60 hours per day
    $12.50 an hour; 65 hours per day


  • 4

    The table shows the demand for labour and supply of labour schedules in a competitive labour market. If the workers become unionized and the union restricts the hours worked to 1,000 per day, the wage rate ______________.

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    will increase by $25 an hour
    increase by $5 an hour
    not change
    increase by between $15 and $20 an hour


  • 5

    The table shows the demand for labour and supply of labour schedules in a competitive labour market. If the workers become unionized and the union restricts the hours worked to 1,000 per day, employment __________ hours a day. It is in the best interest of union members for the union to ______________.

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    increases by 250; oppose minimum wage laws
    decreases by 250; increase their marginal product
    increases by 500; increase their marginal product
    decreases by 250; oppose import restrictions


  • 6

    A union enters Fred's Fish Factory, a factory that packages west-coast salmon. As a result, some employees lose their jobs. As these employees enter the non-union labour market, the __________ non-union workers __________ and the wage rate paid to non-union labour _____________.

    supply of; decreases; rises
    supply of; stays the same; does not change
    supply of; increases; falls
    demand for; increases; rises


  • 7

    A monopsony maximizes profit. Suppose now that the government introduces a minimum wage such that the profit-maximizing monpsony is efficient. Employment _________ and the total income paid to workers ____________.

    remains the same; does not change
    decreases; might increases, decreases, or remains the same
    increases; might increases, decreases, or remains the same
    increases; increases


  • 8

    Anthony's Accountants is the only employer of accountants in the island of Fairisle. The table gives the demand and supply of accountants. What is the marginal cost of hiring a sixth accountant?

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    $55 an hour
    $30 an hour
    $65 an hour
    $50 an hour


  • 9

    Anthony's Accountants is the only employer of accountants in the island of Fairisle. The table gives the demand and supply of accountants. How many accountants does Anthony's hire and what wage rate does it pay?

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    4; $20 an hour
    5; $45 an hour
    6; $30 an hour
    4; $40 an hour


  • 10

    Anthony's Accountants is the only employer of accountants in the island of Fairisle. The table gives the demand and supply of accountants. If the market for accountants were perfectly competitive instead of a monopsony, Anthony's would hire _______ accountants and the wage rate would _______ an hour.

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    more; decrease by $10
    fewer; decrease by $10
    fewer; increase by $20
    more; increase by $10


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