Can19L2


  • 1
  • The government intervenes in monopoly and oligopoly in all of the following ways except _________________.

    increasing the number of natural monopolies
    public ownership
    anti-combine law
    regulation


  • 2
  • The _______ the number of people who share the surplus created by the regulation, the _______ is the demand for regulation, and the _______ the surplus per person generated, the _______ is the supply of regulation.

    larger; smaller; smaller; larger
    smaller; larger; larger; larger
    smaller; smaller; smaller; smaller
    larger; larger; smaller; smaller


  • 3
  • Each year, a group of people spends $10 million lobbying for a change in existing regulations, but no politician plans to support alternative regulations. There _____________.

    will be a political equilibrium when the lobby group stops spending
    is a political equilibrium
    will be a political equilibrium when the politicians change the regulations
    will never be an equilibrium


  • 4
  • According to public interest theory, when a monopoly exists politicians will introduce regulations that will ______________.

    decrease prices and keep the level of output constant
    increase output and decrease prices to their competitive levels
    decrease prices and marginally increase the level of output
    increase prices and increase the level of output


  • 5
  • The political equilibrium always achieves __________________.

    efficiency
    either efficiency or the maximization of producer surplus
    the maximization of producer surplus
    either efficiency or the maximization of deadweight loss


  • 6
  • When a marginal cost pricing rule is imposed on a natural monopoly, ___________________.

    the monopoly makes an economic profit
    total surplus is maximized and the monopoly incurs an economic loss
    the monopoly makes a normal profit
    total surplus is maximized and the monopoly makes an economic profit


  • 7
  • If a natural monopoly succeeds at capturing the regulator, then the monopoly will produce the quantity at which __________________.

    marginal cost equals price
    marginal revenue equals marginal cost
    average total cost equals price
    marginal revenue equals price


  • 8
  • _________ would exist if oil producers decided to restrict output so that they could make a larger profit.

    An oligopoly
    A cartel
    A monopoly
    Monopolistic competition


  • 9
  • The economic theory of bureaucracy assumes that the manager of a Crown corporation seeks to _______________.

    produce the allocatively efficient amount
    maximize the budget of the corporation
    decrease average total costs
    produce at the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost


  • 10
  • _______ is an alternative to regulation as a means of regulating markets.

    Anti-combine law
    The imposition of prices
    The threat of incarceration
    Negative publicity


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